Kahuzi-Biega National Park, located in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Africa’s most unique safari destinations. It is best known for its population of eastern lowland gorillas, making it a must-visit park for wildlife enthusiasts and conservation travelers.
Location and Geography
Situated near Bukavu town in the eastern DRC, the park covers more than 6,000 square kilometers. It stretches from lowland rainforests to mountainous terrain, offering diverse ecosystems and habitats. The park is named after two extinct volcanoes, Mount Kahuzi and Mount Biega, which dominate its landscape.
Wildlife in Kahuzi-Biega
The park is home to the world’s largest population of eastern lowland gorillas. Visitors can trek through dense rainforests to encounter these gentle giants in their natural environment. Apart from gorillas, Kahuzi-Biega hosts chimpanzees, forest elephants, buffalo, and over 300 species of birds, making it a haven for biodiversity.
Activities in the Park
Visitors to Kahuzi-Biega can enjoy:
- Gorilla trekking – the highlight experience in the park.
- Hiking – scenic trails lead to the summits of Mount Kahuzi and Mount Biega.
- Birdwatching – spotting rare species such as the Congo peafowl.
- Nature walks – exploring waterfalls and tropical forests.
Cultural Encounters
The region around Kahuzi-Biega is home to the Batwa people, one of Africa’s indigenous forest communities. Visitors can engage with their traditions, dances, and crafts, offering a rich cultural complement to the wildlife experience.
Best Time to Visit
The park is open year-round, but the best time to visit is during the dry seasons from June to September and December to February. These months offer more comfortable trekking conditions and better chances of spotting wildlife.
Conservation Importance
Kahuzi-Biega is vital for the survival of the endangered eastern lowland gorilla. Despite challenges such as poaching and deforestation, ongoing conservation programs supported by eco-tourism have helped protect both wildlife and local communities.
Accessibility
The park is accessible from Bukavu, which can be reached by road from Rwanda or by domestic flights within the DRC. Guided tours are available, and visitors are encouraged to book through licensed operators for safety and conservation support.
Kahuzi-Biega National Park is one of Africa’s hidden gems, offering an extraordinary combination of gorilla trekking, breathtaking landscapes, and cultural encounters. For travelers seeking a unique and less-crowded safari destination, Kahuzi-Biega stands out as a true jewel of Central Africa.